Description
- CH05SR0519
- Lower/earlier floor level below 451 in room 33
- Hard packed floor surface, defined by sherds on horizontal orientation. Soil is a fine silt-loam Hue 10YR 6/1 with ash patch in the NW. Complex fill level comprising of several dumps of discrete material, voids, inclusions: articulated plaster, walling stones, brick, very high amounts of bone, ceramic and tile.
- Context was initially identified as a surface below context 451. Discerning a clear stratigraphic break between the cuts for the ash pits, and the hearth feature posed a perplexing problem. Upon excavation, the entire level appeared to be a single filling event. Sediments were removed by big-pick for expediency, and in arbitrary passes aimed at identifing interfaces.
- ceramics
Matrix
-
-
CH05SR_518
Covers
-
CH05SR_556
Cuts
-
CH05SR_557
Cuts
-
CH05SR_568
Cuts
-
CH05SR_518
-
-
Covers
CH05SR_640 -
Covers
CH05SR_654 -
Covers
CH05SR_661 -
Fills
CH05SR_731
-
Interpretation
-
- Earlier occupation phase floor surface, defined by discrete stratigraphy, soil color, and sherds on horizontal orientation. Context 451 'peeled' off to reveal this surface. Context 519 has proved to be a fill level, representing a single filling event. The fill spreads across the surface of the room in an undulating fashion. In several areas, concentrations of rocks, and clayier soil were identified, but upon excavation revealed the same filling material that characterizes the layer, representing dumps of different material. A ramp, identified by harder packed material was identified, and was more than likely the product of the levelers entering and exiting the room as it was being filled. The fill is characterized by an inordinate amount of faunal, ceramic and tile material. Interestingly, metal finds are sparse. The laver is further characterized by sherds, tile, and bone on edge through out the area of the fill. Upper levels of the fill, probably represent a discrete, packed down surface associated with the metallurgical installations/hearth features
-
- NK
-
- Ceramic material has a broad spread, with a large amount of residual pottery from the 5th-6th c. forward; amphorae and glazed pottery, however, seem clearly to suggest a date in the 13th c. Coins include one locally-minted of time of Justinian, one locally minted of time of Romanus IV (1067-1071), one locally minted of time of Constantine VII (second quarter of 10th c.), one Roman of Constantine II, one locally minted of time of Romanus III (1028-1034), one of Basil and Constantine (976-1025), one Byzantine of early 6th c.
-
- ATR
Formation Processes
Faunal Assemblage
- There are no results for this record
Fish Species Assemblage
Total = 919
Total | |
---|---|
Unidentified Fish | 450 |
Gobius cobitis | 2 |
Scorpaena sp. | 1 |
Scophthalmus rhombus | 297 |
Liza sp. | 3 |
Sander lucioperca | 2 |
Silurus glanis | 3 |
Cyprinidae | 7 |
Alosa sp. | 2 |
Acipenseridae | 107 |
Raja clavata | 45 |
Birds Species Assemblage
Total = 109
Total | |
---|---|
Accipiter gentilis | 1 |
Coturnix coturnix | 3 |
Gallus gallus f. Domestica | 60 |
Gavia arctica | 1 |
Phalacrocorax carbo | 3 |
Ceramic Assemblage
Total = 4149
Total | |
---|---|
Pithos | 88 |
Amphora | 1826 |
Cookware | 726 |
Fineware | 1509 |
Total = 4149
Total | |
---|---|
Pithos (type) | 88 |
Unidentified Hellenistic or Roman amphora | 25 |
Sinope | 8 |
Colchis | 4 |
Light clay (Heraklea, Sinope) | 17 |
Red clay (Zeest 72) | 10 |
Class 1 | 81 |
Class 2 ("carrot") | 61 |
Class 3 (Zeest-100) | 33 |
ADSV, type V | 66 |
Class 12 (LRC 1-Riley) | 49 |
Class 18 (with funnel rim) (LRA 2-Riley) | 20 |
Class 22 (Zeest-95; LRA 3-Riley) | 19 |
Class 24 ("Black Sea" with rilled zones) | 282 |
Class 36 ("Black Sea") | 7 |
Class 41 | 233 |
Class 42 (Gunsenin-I) | 23 |
Class 43 (Gunsenin-II) | 175 |
Class 45 (Gunsenin-IV) | 61 |
Class 51-52 | 393 |
Unidentified amphora | 259 |
Handmade cookware | 19 |
Wheelmade cookware | 696 |
Lid (type)s | 11 |
Unidentified plain fineware | 1346 |
Unidentified glazed fineware | 75 |
Glazed White Ware II | 11 |
Constantinople white-clay | 2 |
Anatolian white-clay | 1 |
Glazed White Ware IV (group 9, Yakobson) | 6 |
Red-slip | 43 |
ARSW, form 62 B | 3 |
LRC, form 10 | 3 |
Black gloss | 19 |
Total = 4149
Total | |
---|---|
9th-13th c. AD | 88 |
Hellenistic/Roman | 25 |
1st c. BC-2nd c. AD | 17 |
2nd-3rd c. AD | 10 |
5th-7th c. AD | 329 |
9th-11th c. AD | 731 |
11th c. AD | 2 |
10th or 13th c. AD? | 1 |
12th-13th c. AD | 460 |
Roman (Ceramic date) | 49 |
Hellenistic (Ceramic date) | 31 |
Linked Special Finds
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Special Find: CH05SR_2980
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Special Find: CH05SR_2984
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Special Find: CH05SR_2988
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Special Find: CH05SR_2989
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Special Find: CH05SR_2990
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Special Find: CH05SR_3001
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3005
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Special Find: CH05SR_3008
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Special Find: CH05SR_3009
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Special Find: CH05SR_3012
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3025
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3031
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Special Find: CH05SR_3038
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3055
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3084
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3121
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3127
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3137
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3146
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3147
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3157
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3175
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3179
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3181
- Architectural detail
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Special Find: CH05SR_3193
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3199
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Special Find: CH05SR_3200
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Special Find: CH05SR_3203
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3215
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3217
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Special Find: CH05SR_3233
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Special Find: CH05SR_3237
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Special Find: CH05SR_3239
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3242
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3243
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3250
- molded plaster pieces (3)
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Special Find: CH05SR_3255
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Special Find: CH05SR_3261
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Special Find: CH05SR_3266
- whet stone
-
Special Find: CH05SR_3998
Linked Samples
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Sample: CH05SR_260
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
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Sample: CH05SR_262
- metallurgical sample from room 33
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Sample: CH05SR_263
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_264
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_265
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_266
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_267
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_268
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_269
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_270
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_271
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_272
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_273
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_274
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_275
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_276
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_277
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_278
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_279
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_280
- metallurgical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_281
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_282
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_283
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_284
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_285
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_286
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_287
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_288
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_289
- Metallurgical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_354
- Paleobotanical Sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_371
- architectural plaster from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_378
- Palaeobotanical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_379
- Palaeobotanical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_380
- Palaeobotanical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_383
- paleobotanical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_384
- Palaeobotanical sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_387
- Mortar sample from room 33
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Sample: CH05SR_425
- Sample of organic material from room 33
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Sample: CH05SR_426
- Palaeobotanical sample from room 33
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Sample: CH05SR_427
- Palaeobotanical sample from room 33
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Sample: CH05SR_447
- organic sample from room 33
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Sample: CH05SR_461
- organic sample from room 33
-
Sample: CH05SR_463
- organic sample from room 33
Botanical Assemblage
Botany Type | Total |
---|---|
Sambucus nigra | 181 |
Ficus carica | 6 |
Pisum sativum | 1 |
Triticum aestivum s.l. | 16 |
Secale cereale | 8 |
Hordeum vulgare | 4 |
Fumaria officinalis. | 38 |
Sambucus edulus | 13 |
Juglans regia shells | 1 |
Skeletal Remains
- No attached items.
Microwear Analysis
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_C10
- Cattle
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P12
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P13
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P14
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P15
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P16
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P17
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P18
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P19
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P20
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P36
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P37
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P38
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_P39
- Pig
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S1
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S143
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S144
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S145
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S146
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S147
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S148
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S149
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S150
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S151
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S152
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S153
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S154
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S155
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S156
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S157
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S158
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S159
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S160
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S161
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S162
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S163
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S164
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S165
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S166
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S167
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S168
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S169
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S170
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S171
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S172
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S173
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S174
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S175
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S176
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S177
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S178
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S179
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S180
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S182
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S183
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S184
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S185
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S186
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S187
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S188
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S189
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S190
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S191
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S192
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S193
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S194
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S195
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S196
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S197
- Sheep/Goat
-
Microwear Record: CH05SR_S2
- Sheep/Goat
Record Status Flags
Events
-
Excavator
- NK
Date Excavated
25-7-2005 -
Verified by
Verified on
-
Entered By
- NK
Site Photos
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_716
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Site Photo: CH05SR_717
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Site Photo: CH05SR_718
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Site Photo: CH05SR_722
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Site Photo: CH05SR_724
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Site Photo: CH05SR_725
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Site Photo: CH05SR_758
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_759
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_763
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_764
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_765
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_766
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_768
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_769
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_773
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_774
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_775
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_776
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_777
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_778
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_779
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_797
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Site Photo: CH05SR_798
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_799
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Site Photo: CH05SR_803
-
Site Photo: CH05SR_804
Sketches
- There are no files attached to this record yet.
Linked GeoPhotos
- No attached items.
Linked Drawings
-
Drawing: CH05SR_46
- Layer ROOM 33
Linked TopoSurfaces
-
Topo Surface: CH05SR_2
- Topo of exposed/cleaned surface
PhotoModeler Projects
- No attached items.